Meaning trap
stand up to
defend yourself against someone or something
to refuse to accept unfair treatment from a person or group, even if they have more power than you.
Don't mix these meanings
Same phrase, different job.
to refuse to accept unfair treatment from a person or group, even if they have more power than you.
Hear it in context
Notice where the phrase sounds natural.
She finally stood up to her boss and explained why she deserved a promotion.
In my opinion, it’s important to stand up to people who try to take advantage of you, even if it feels uncomfortable.
Fix the pattern
One small grammar move makes it sound right.
Not: He never stands up against his boss.
Say: He never stands up to his boss.
'Stand up TO' a person; 'stand up against' is more for causes or ideas.
Which sounds natural?
Tap the one a native speaker would say.
'Stand up to' is the everyday verb for refusing to be pushed around.
Build natural chunks
Words that usually travel with it.
stand up to + oppressor
- bullies
- your boss
- anyone
- pressure