Part 2 of 2 · Same verb · different particle

“keep” phrasal verbs

Same verb, different particle, different meaning. “keep” has 8 of them, so they come in 2 parts. Learn these 4 one at a time, then test yourself.

8 phrasal verbslisten & quiz

keep + on · 1 of 4

keep on

continue

  • keep on -ing verb

To continue doing something, especially in a determined or repeated way.

Example

A: I’m so tired of studying for this exam.
B: I know, but you have to keep on trying if you want to pass.

Tell it apart

Keep on trying — you'll get there.

  • continue / persist

She kept on at me all evening.

  • nagged repeatedly — annoying
Full lesson: keep on
Next: keep out

keep + out · 2 of 4

keep out

prevent entry

  • keep out of sth

to stop someone or something from entering a place or area.

Example

A: Why is there tape across the door?
B: They're painting inside, so they're keeping everyone out until it's dry.

Tell it apart

Keep out!

  • don't come in

Get out!

  • leave now — you're already in
Full lesson: keep out
Next: keep plugging away

keep + plugging away · 3 of 4

keep plugging away

work steadily

  • keep plugging away at sth
  • informal

To continue working steadily at something difficult or repetitive.

Example

A: Have you finished the tax forms yet?
B: Not quite, but I'm plugging away at them. I'll keep going till they're done.

Tell it apart

Next: keep up

keep + up · 4 of 4

keep up

maintain the same pace

  • keep up with sb/sth
  • also: keep up with
In a park a boy pedals hard on his small bike to stay right behind his mother's bike.

To move or progress at the same speed as someone or something else, so you are not left behind.

Example

A: Can you slow down a bit? I can't keep up!
B: Sorry, I always walk fast when I'm late.

Tell it apart

I can't keep up with you — slow down!

  • match the pace

Keep up the good work!

  • maintain the standard
Full lesson: keep up
Test yourself: which “keep” fits?
Fill the gap

Which “keep” fits?

Read the sentence, then pick the phrasal verb that belongs in the gap.

All of “keep”

8 phrasal verbs in 2 parts.

Turn this into speaking practice

Pick one and say it out loud. Save the ones you mix up.