drive off — 2 meanings

One phrase, 2 meanings. Learn them one at a time, then test yourself.

phrasal verb2 meanings

Meaning 1 · most common

leave by car

  • drive off from somewhere

to leave a place by driving a car or other vehicle away.

How oftenCommon
LevelB1
Used inMostly spoken

Examples

After saying goodbye, she got in her car and drove off.

A: Where did Dad go?
B: He just drove off to work.

Common mistake

Not: She drove off with her car quickly.

Say: She drove off quickly.

'Drive off' already implies a vehicle — 'with her car' is redundant.

More on “leave by car”Another example · Tell it apart · Goes with · Tip

Another example

In my hometown, people often drive off early in the morning to avoid traffic.

Tell it apart

He just drove off.

  • left by car

He drove the dog off.

  • forced it away

Goes with

  • drive off + manner
Practice saying this
Next meaning: force away

Meaning 2

force away

  • drive off sb/sth

to make someone or something leave a place, often by using threats or force.

How oftenNow and then
LevelB2
Used inSpeech & writing

Examples

The loud noise drove off the stray dogs from the yard.

A: How did you get rid of the birds?
B: I clapped my hands and drove them off.

Common mistake

Not: The smoke drove off the bees away.

Say: The smoke drove the bees off. / drove off the bees.

Don't double up with 'away' — 'drive off' already means force away.

More on “force away”Another example · Tell it apart · Goes with · Tip

Another example

Sometimes, farmers have to drive off wild animals to protect their crops.

Tell it apart

High prices drove customers off.

  • forced them away

They drove off without paying.

  • left by car

Goes with

  • drive + intruder + off
Practice saying this
Test yourself: which one is it?
Spot the meaning

Which one is it?

Read the sentence, then pick the meaning that's in play.

Turn this into speaking practice

Pick a meaning and say it out loud. Save the ones you mix up.