Grammar fix

ward off

fend off (something negative or harmful)

to prevent something unpleasant, dangerous, or unwanted from affecting you, often by taking action in advance

phrasal verbC1occasional

Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

She drinks herbal tea every morning to ward off colds during the winter.

Many people believe that regular exercise can help ward off stress and improve overall wellbeing.

Fix the pattern

One small grammar move makes it sound right.

Not: He waved off the attack.

Say: He warded off the attack.

It's 'ward off' (fend off), not 'wave off' (dismiss / say goodbye).

  • Pattern
  • ward off + noun (danger/threat/problem/illness/attack/criticism)

Which sounds natural?

Tap the one a native speaker would say.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

ward off + threat

  • a cold
  • attackers
  • evil
  • hunger

Don't confuse it

Try it in Daily Speak