Meaning trap

wind up

end up in a situation (often unintentionally)

to find yourself in a particular situation, especially one you did not plan or expect.

phrasal verbB2common

Don't mix these meanings

Same phrase, different job.

end up in a situation (often unintentionally)

to find yourself in a particular situation, especially one you did not plan or expect.

wind up (finish something)

Another meaning of 'wind up' is 'finish something'; compare the examples to keep the meanings separate.

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Hear it in context

Notice where the phrase sounds natural.

We took a wrong turn and wound up in a completely different town.

Sometimes, people wind up living in cities they never expected because of job opportunities or family reasons.

Fix the pattern

One small grammar move makes it sound right.

Not: I wind up to pay for everything.

Say: I wound up paying for everything.

'Wind up + -ing', not a to-infinitive; past tense is 'wound up'.

  • Pattern
  • wind up (doing something / somewhere)

Which sounds natural?

Tap the one a native speaker would say.

Build natural chunks

Words that usually travel with it.

wind up + outcome

  • doing something
  • in trouble
  • somewhere
  • paying

Don't confuse it

Try it in Daily Speak